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Be Prepared
Most of us tend to know what we should do to
get prepared for Hurricane Season or other disasters, but we put off
doing it until the disaster is upon us.
We may think that it will never happen to us; "we’ll prepare
later"; it may be just too unpleasant for us to think about at
all. Whatever our reasons are, we
need to put them aside and just do it.
We all know that a disaster brings many kinds of stress with it,
so reduce some of the stress by "being prepared" early.
The most important step is to be informed. The Department of Homeland Security’s
Ready Website is an excellent place to get most of the information you
will need.
1) Get a Kit
http://www.ready.gov/america/npm08/getakit.html
2) Make A Plan
http://www.ready.gov/america/npm08/makeaplan.html
3) Be Informed
http://www.ready.gov/america/npm08/beinformed.html
4) Get Involved
http://www.ready.gov/america/npm08/getinvolved.html
Don’t let the thought of how
much time putting together a kit or making a plan will take stop you from
getting started. Schedule a time
to get the supplies for your kit, or gradually pick up things for the kit
as you do your regular shopping.
If possible, spread the responsibility among those in the family
able to help gather or pick up supplies.
Even young children can gather supplies from around the house if
you give them a list. Don’t
forget as part of “Make a Plan”, you need to plan an evacuation route for
your home in case of an emergency such as a fire. You need to educate
everyone in the household on the plan and practice the evacuation plan
throughout the year.
Remember, what you do is usually
what your children will do. This is an important life lesson for your
children, so engage them in all aspects of the emergency plan. FEMA has a website for kids that may
help you communicate with your children about disasters. (http://www.fema.gov/kids/)
Please call us (813-685-9986) if you would like us to help
you and your family put a kit together or make a plan.
Insurance: Before The Disaster
1) Create and maintain an inventory of
your personal belongings. Take pictures or make a video of your
possessions to go along with your inventory. Store the inventory in
a safe place outside your home. You should also include
the receipts for your major items.
2) Review your insurance policy carefully and
know what it covers. Understand the type of deductible your policy
has.
3) Make sure you have your policy numbers and
contact information for your insurance company with you at all times.
4) You may need more than one policy to make
sure you are insured properly. (For example, you may need a
separate flood or wind policy.)
Insurance:
After The Disaster
1) Contact
your insurance company immediately, so that you can get the ball rolling
on your claim. Also find out if
you are eligible for loss-of-use benefits, which means you could be
reimbursed for hotel costs, food and other living expenses if your house
is unlivable.
2) Go
room to room and document all damage to your property and belongings
thoroughly. Take pictures or video
if you are able. This is much
easier if you have already created an inventory of your possessions as
suggested above. This will provide
a before and after record.
3)
Make any minor repairs that will limit any further damage to your
house. You may be liable for any
damage that occurs after a storm has passed. Make only temporary repairs, such as
boarding up broken windows or putting a tarp over a leaky roof. Don’t remove damage from your property
until it has been seen by the insurance adjuster. Do not make any permanent repairs
until you have approval from your insurance company.
4) Keep all your
receipts for any supplies you buy or your living expenses for future
reimbursement.
5) Before
the adjuster comes make a list of everything you want to show him. If you suspect structural damage, you
may want to have your property inspected by a structural engineer. Get written bids from reliable,
licensed contractors on the repair work. If you have major damage,
you may want to consider hiring an independent insurance adjuster.
6) Be careful if you
accept a partial payment for your claim.
Make sure there isn't language on the back of the check or
anywhere else that will prevent you from making any further claims in
case concealed damage is discovered.
7)
Be aware that you don’t have to accept the first settlement your
insurance company offers you if you don’t think that it is enough. Discuss the settlement with your agent
and the adjuster. If you still
cannot get things resolved, you should contact the state’s Insurance
Commissioner’s Office to help with a resolution.
8) Check
with FEMA to see if you qualify for any additional assistance. (www.fema.gov)
In my family's situation, we learned a lot of things
that we didn’t know before Hurricane Jeanne. For example, most
insurance companies will pay for removal of trees that have fallen on
your home, but many will not pay to remove trees that have fallen in your
yard and haven’t caused any damage to your home. (We had a lot of trees that fell into
our yard from the property behind us.)
We also learned that it is better not to be in a hurry to settle
your claim even though that is what you want to do. It is better to wait until all damage
is discovered. Often, damage that
is overlooked in the beginning becomes apparent later during the
repair process. This is known as concealed damage.
I wish I could tell you that each of these tips will
help take away the stress after a disaster hits, but they won’t. However, I hope that these tips will
ease some of the stress. The goal is to get your life and home back
to what it was before the disaster.
For more tips and information
be sure to visit us at www.livingorderly.com and
www.theprofessionalorganizer.com.
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